Homemade Bone Broth: Maximum Nutrition for Pennies
Posted on | January 3, 2010 | 11 Comments
Day 2 of the Fridge and Pantry Cleanout was pretty minimal, as we were away all day receiving the hospitality of my dear in-laws who graciously served us lunch and dinner. Breakfast was grain-free granola (a perfect “clean the pantry” kind of breakfast!) with raw milk.
Yesterday, however, I was so excited to “harvest” 10 quarts of bone broth made from 100% grassfed cow bones. After 72 hours simmering on the stove, it was finally time. I always like to have an amply supply of ready-made beef bone or chicken broth on tap for making soups and sauces.
Why Broth?
According to Sally Fallon’s article called Broth is Beautiful:
Science validates what our grandmothers knew. Rich homemade chicken broths help cure colds. Stock contains minerals in a form the body can absorb easily—not just calcium but also magnesium, phosphorus, silicon, sulphur and trace minerals. It contains the broken down material from cartilage and tendons–stuff like chondroitin sulphates and glucosamine, now sold as expensive supplements for arthritis and joint pain.
Many of us are mineral-deficient, and the mineral supplements we take are not very bio-available. Broth is not only super nutritious, it’s so cheap and simple to make! It’s amazing what a difference in flavor cooking in broth produces!
Bone broth also contains gelatin, which Sally Fallon further expounds on in her article:
“Although gelatin is not a complete protein, containing only the amino acids arginine and glycine in large amounts, it acts as a protein sparer, helping the poor stretch a few morsels of meat into a complete meal. During the siege of Paris, when vegetables and meat were scarce, a doctor named Guerard put his patients on gelatin bouillon with some added fat and they survived in good health.”
To read the rest of the article, go here.
As for the price breakdown, I have a source for beef bones locally and can get them for $0.50 per lb!!! I use 1-2 lbs of bones at a time, along with the “ends” of the celery hearts (you know, the part you always throw away), a few carrots, and 2 large onions. Oh, and I always throw in a sheet of kelp (the see vegetable) which they say adds lots of additional trace minerals. I put it all into an 8 gallon stock pot and simmer for about 3 days.
Upon harvest, I estimate that I easily obtained about 3 gallons of beef broth, and I spent maybe $1.50 at the most for 3 gallonsof broth! This is mineral-rich, flavor-rich broth adds so much bioavailable nutrition, and enables me to stretch my meals endlessly almost. What better way to utilize some unappealing leftovers then to mix them with delicious bone broth? Better yet, is there any more inspiring way to clean out the pantry than to create your own soup?
Here are a few tips for making Thrifty Bone Broth:
1) Find a source of grass-fed beef, preferably farm direct, and ask about bones. Often butchers just throw these big bones away, so you might score a really good deal! You’re looking for large femur and knuckle bones.
2) Ask your butcher at Whole Foods or other health food store if they can order bones for you. These often come at a very fair price.
3) Save any ribs or bones from steaks that you eat in the freezer. Continue to add meat scraps until you have enough to make broth. This goes for chicken bones as well (note: I never by boneless chicken anymore; not only is it more expensive, but you don’t get the double-bonus of bones to make into broth at the end!)
4) Same with veggies; start saving the “butts” of your celery, carrot shavings/tops, and random pieces of veggies that can become a “stock kit” in your freezer.
5) When cooking your broth, assemble all ingredients in a pot with water. Add 1-2 TBS of vinegar and let it sit, unheated, for 30 minutes to an hour. The vinegar, being acidic, acts to draw the minerals out of the bones so that they are released into the broth and bioavailale!
6) Once you begin cooking, you will see “scum” form at the top of the broth. Gently skim this off. These are the impurities rising from the cooking process.
So, for Day 2 of my Fridge and Pantry Cleanout I essentially filled my fridge and freezer even more with a stash of bone broth…..but I utilized a bunch of veggies that were going bad for the broth, as well as some onions from the pantry, as well as a couple pounds of bones. I still have a huge box of bones in my freezer….I estimate these will get me through half the year at least, but we’ll see!
Tune in tomorrow to see what the menu plan for the week is, as I plan to cook from only what’s in the fridge, pantry, and freezer this week!
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11 Responses to “Homemade Bone Broth: Maximum Nutrition for Pennies”
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January 3rd, 2010 @ 12:30 pm
I’m another “three day broth” maker. I give a lot of the credit for the amazing improvement of my knees to daily use of broth. It’s a great “starter” project for people interested in improving their nutrition immediately and requires so little time and effort.
I can’t get my family to eat offal yet, but I throw whatever I can find in the stockpot: liver, tongue, heart, tripe, chicken feet (when I’m making chicken stock), anything I can find!
January 4th, 2010 @ 11:19 pm
I was wondering if you can the broth or freeze it? I’ve always frozen it but can it be canned? Of course I’ve never used my pressure canner and am not sure I want to.
January 5th, 2010 @ 2:35 am
Susan,
I freeze it or leave it in the fridge, since we go through it fast enough! I think in theory you could can it, and boy would that make for some additional freezer space, but like you, I’m kind of scared to! A little research into the topic is probably warrented…..I’ll let you know what I find out!
Carrie
January 5th, 2010 @ 3:35 am
[...] 5) Over the whole thing, I poured about a cup of homemade beef broth. [...]
January 5th, 2010 @ 6:39 pm
how much water do you use? I have trouble getting my chicken broths to gel but haven’t tried making beef broth. Is it necessary to roast the beef bones before making the broth? Does the vinegar “soak” help the broth to gel? Or maybe the 3 day simmer? Also, do you simmer with the lid on or off? Thanks.
January 6th, 2010 @ 10:30 am
Good post. I’ve just started making my own bone broth too, but I wasn’t sure how long to simmer. Also didn’t realize about the scum. I need to read that part of Nourishing Traditions again!
January 17th, 2010 @ 8:34 pm
When you mention femur and knuckle bones… How do you fit them in a pot? I just had my front quarter delivered, along with some large bones, thinking I’d make stock as per Fallon’s advice. Turns out this meant I got a nearly-three-foot-long BONE with various other mega-bones attached to it (large rib bones? etc? I dunno for certain). How… erm… I mean, do you think a butcher would flip out if I brought these to him and said– could you saw these into pretty little 3″ sections for me? Any advice? Its a ridiculously warm January for us up here in NW WA and I’m worried the bones will spoil before the holiday weekend is over. They certainly aren’t going to fit in my coolers/chest freezer/fridge. What do you think, girl?
January 18th, 2010 @ 12:32 am
Guinifer,
LOL! That’s funny! Yes, the bones can be HUGE. I have an ENORMOUS stock pot that can fit those larger bones. Otherwise, I’m sure a butcher would be happy to cut the bone for you if you asked! I hope you find a quick fix. I know that those are very hard to store for very long! Totally worth the effort, though!
January 22nd, 2010 @ 9:16 pm
I’m going to give it a shot this weekend, methinks. I convinced a local butcher to chop the bones into little pieces for me, and he only charged me $2.50 to do it! Awesome!
I’ll let you know how the broth turns out! Thanks for the inspiration, as always, Carrie!
March 2nd, 2010 @ 12:31 pm
Would it be possible to reduce the cooking time but using a pressure cooker to make the broth? I am a very busy single mom, and leaving the stove going for that long with no one home makes me nervous.
March 2nd, 2010 @ 11:17 pm
@Madeline,
I’ve never used a pressure cooker, but I think it would probably be fine, as far as the nutrition goes…but do you have a slow cooker/crockpot? I almost always make mine in the slowcooker so that I can forget about it until it’s ready!
Carrie